Publication

University Graduates and Online Food Entrepreneurship in Brunei Darussalam

dc.contributor.authorSiti Nurfarina Hasriana Binti Abdullah Hassanuddin
dc.contributor.authorSin Yee Koh
dc.contributor.editorProfessor Lian Kwen Fee
dc.contributor.editorAssoc. Professor Paul J. Carnegie
dc.date.accessioned2025-11-04T13:07:46Z
dc.date.available2025-11-04T13:07:46Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.description.abstractThis paper explores the experiences of degree graduates in Brunei who engaged in online food entrepreneurship – an emerging yet understudied area in relation to youth unemployment in the country. Through semi-structured interviews with 10 such entrepreneurs conducted in 2023-2024, this paper examines their motivations and challenges in choosing this career path. Contrary to the assumption of unemployment as the primary driver, the findings reveal two distinct cohorts – older (28-30 years old) and younger (25-27 years old) – that are differentially motivated. While the older cohort is primarily driven by external pressures such as unemployment, economic challenges and social pressures (i.e. necessity-driven), the younger cohort is driven by intrinsic motivations such as their passion for entrepreneurship, with some viewing this pursuit as a natural extension of their entrepreneurship education in university. Nevertheless, for both cohorts familial support is crucial in shaping their decision-making processes, sustaining their online food businesses, and assisting in the navigation of their career transitions. This study extends existing research on youth entrepreneurship as an alternative career choice for degree graduates. It highlights the significant role of familial support in empowering and assisting entrepreneurs throughout their entrepreneurship journeys.
dc.format.extent30
dc.identifier.urihttps://repository.ubd.edu.bn/handle/123456789/3595
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherInstitute of Asian Studies, Universiti Brunei Darussalam
dc.relation.ispartofseries82
dc.subject.lcshEntrepreneurship—Brunei Darussalam
dc.subject.lcshFood industry and trade—Brunei Darussalam
dc.subject.lcshYouth—Employment—Brunei Darussalam
dc.subject.lcshCollege graduates—Employment—Brunei Darussalam
dc.subject.lcshFamily support—Social aspects—Brunei Darussalam
dc.titleUniversity Graduates and Online Food Entrepreneurship in Brunei Darussalam
dc.typeWorking Paper
dspace.entity.typePublication